PHP is a popular scripting language used for web development. It has several built-in functions for working with strings. Here are some of the most commonly used string functions in PHP:
strlen():
This function is used to get the length of a string.
Example –
$string = "Hello World"; echo strlen($string); // Output: 11
str_replace():
This function is used to replace a substring with another substring.
Example –
$string = "Hello World"; echo str_replace("World", "PHP", $string); // Output: Hello PHP
strpos():
This function is used to find the position of a substring within a string.
Example:
$string = "Hello World"; echo strpos($string, "World"); // Output: 6
substr():
This function is used to extract a substring from a string.
Example:
$string = "Hello World"; echo substr($string, 0, 5); // Output: Hello
strtolower():
This function is used to convert a string to lowercase.
Example:
$string = "Hello World"; echo strtolower($string); // Output: hello world
strtoupper():
This function is used to convert a string to uppercase.
Example:
$string = "Hello World"; echo strtoupper($string); // Output: HELLO WORLD
Here is a comprehensive list of all the string functions available in PHP:
1 | strlen() | Returns the length of a string |
2 | strpos() | Returns the position of the first occurrence of a substring in a string |
3 | strrpos() | Returns the position of the last occurrence of a substring in a string |
4 | substr() | Returns a part of a string |
5 | substr_replace() | Replaces a part of a string with another string |
6 | strtolower() | Converts a string to lowercase |
7 | strtoupper() | Converts a string to uppercase |
8 | strrev() | Reverses a string |
9 | str_replace() | Replaces all occurrences of a substring with another string |
10 | str_ireplace() | Case-insensitive version of str_replace() |
11 | str_repeat() | Repeats a string a specified number of times |
12 | str_shuffle() | Randomly shuffles the characters in a string |
13 | str_split() | Converts a string to an array |
14 | str_word_count() | Counts the number of words in a string |
15 | str_pad() | Pads a string to a specified length with another string |
16 | strtr() | Translates characters in a string |
17 | strcmp() | Compares two strings |
18 | strcoll() | Compares two strings using the current locale |
19 | strcasecmp() | Case-insensitive version of strcmp() |
20 | strnatcmp() | Compares two strings using a natural sort algorithm |
21 | strnatcasecmp() | Case-insensitive version of strnatcmp() |
22 | sprintf() | Formats a string according to a specified format |
23 | sscanf() | Reads input from a string according to a specified format |
24 | strfry() | Obfuscates a string by shuffling its characters |
25 | strip_tags() | Removes HTML and PHP tags from a string |
26 | stripslashes() | Removes backslashes from a string |
27 | addslashes() | Adds backslashes to special characters in a string |
28 | nl2br() | Inserts HTML line breaks before all newlines in a string |
29 | explode() | Splits a string into an array by a specified delimiter |
30 | implode() | Joins elements of an array into a string by a specified delimiter |
These functions can be used to perform a wide variety of string operations, from simple tasks like getting the length of a string or finding the position of a substring to more complex tasks like formatting strings, comparing strings, and manipulating string arrays.